EN10025-4 steel S420ML and so on medium and heavy plates are widely used in construction engineering, machinery manufacturing, container manufacturing, shipbuilding, bridge construction and so on fields. The surface quality problems of medium and heavy plates not only affect the appearance of the products, but also reduce the corrosion resistance, wear resistance, fatigue limit and other properties of the steel plate. Therefore, the medium and heavy plates manufacturers and users attach great importance to it. The surface quality of medium and heavy plate mainly refers to the surface smoothness, surface defects, etc., which is one of the main quality indexes of medium and heavy plates.
20# steel belongs to high-quality carbon steel.No. 20 steel means steel with an average carbon content of 0.20%;The thermal conductivity of 20# steel at 315℃ is 48 W/m℃;No. 20 steel is generally not quenched, the general treatment method is carburizing or normalizing;The yield strength of 20# steel is not less than 250MPa;The tensile strength of 20# steel is not less than 420MPa;Elongation of No. 20 steel is not less than 25%;The reduction of area is not less than 55%;The density of EN10025-4 steel S420ML and 20# steel is 7.85kg/cm3
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Heat treatment is a very important process to improve the performance of EN10025-4 steel S420ML etc. metal materials. The process of heating, heat preservation and cooling the steel in solid state to obtain the required structure and properties.