Since the welding process is often used in the fabrication and processing of steel structures, it is very important for low-alloy high-strength steels of such purpose to be welded using the arc welding process that is widely used in thin thickness plates and steel strips. Yes, the welding seam of the steel structure should have the required strength and toughness, so as to withstand the most unfavorable conditions for the intended use. At present, the development of steel flat 50x10 S690QL, low-alloy high-strength steels is carried out simultaneously with the development of various welding processes. Most low-alloy high-strength steels can be welded well.
What is the difference between Q235 steel and Q345 steel? First, strength difference: the lower limit of yield strength of Q235 steel is 235MPA, and the lower limit of yield strength of Q345 steel is 345MPA (Q means "Qu" in Chinese characters, and the later value represents the lower limit of yield strength). Second, the chemical difference: the alloy content of Q235 steel and Q345 steel is different, Q235 steel is ordinary carbon steel, while Q345 steel is low alloy steel steel flat 50x10 S690QL.
Normalizing is a heat treatment that improves the toughness of steel. After the steel components are heated to 30-50°C above the Ac3 temperature, they are kept for a period of time and then air cooled. The main feature is that the cooling rate is faster than annealing but lower than quenching. During normalizing, the crystal grains of the steel steel flat 50x10 S690QL can be refined in a slightly faster cooling. Not only can satisfactory strength be obtained, but also the toughness (AKV value) can be significantly improved and reduced The tendency of the component to crack.
For the estimation in April and the second quarter, the estimation on March 16 is still valid, but the decrease in April is 10% higher than the neutral prediction. It is a conservative estimation based on 10% for the high probability event. In the second quarter, the output of overseas pig iron will be reduced by 11.67 million tons, affecting the demand for steel flat 50x10 S690QL iron ore of about 1.84 million tons; in the first half of the year, the output will be reduced by 18.899 million tons, affecting the demand for iron ore of 32.13 million tons.