40Cr alloy belongs to gb3077 "alloy structural steel". The carbon content of 40Cr steel is 0.37% ~ 0.44%, which is slightly lower than that of 45 steel. The content of Si and Mn is equivalent, and the content of Cr is 0.80% ~ 1.10%. In the case of hot rolling supply, the 1% Cr basically does not work, and their mechanical properties are roughly the same. Because the price of S275ML steel plate is about half of that of 45 steel, 40Cr is not needed for the purpose of economy.
As a new type of coil material, compared with the traditional steel coil, S275ML steel plate, the alloy steel coil and sheet has a great improvement in performance properties. The alloy steel coil and sheet has good thermal strength and oxidation resistance at high temperature. Moreover, the corrosion resistance of alloy steel coil and sheet is better. After long-term corrosion, the service life of traditional coil plate will decrease rapidly, but the new type coil, the alloy steel coil and sheet has strong corrosion resistance, and its service life is far longer than that of traditional coil plate.
Hot-rolled steel sheet / cold-rolled steel sheet: Steel ingots or slabs are difficult to deform at normal temperature and difficult to process. They need to be heated to 1100 ° C to 1250 ° C for rolling. This S275ML steel plate rolling process is called hot rolling. Rolling at room temperature is generally understood as cold rolling. However, from the point of view of metallurgy, the boundary between hot rolling and cold rolling should be distinguished by the temperature of metal recrystallization, that is, rolling below the recrystallization temperature is cold rolling; Rolling above the recrystallization temperature is hot rolling.
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