A514 gr.H quenched and tempered alloy steel sheet chemical composition (melting analysis)%C: 0.12-0.21, Si: 0.20-0.35, Mn: 0.95-1.30, P max.: 0.035, S max.: 0.035, Cr: 0.40-0.65, Ni: 0.30-0.70, Mo: 0.20-0.30, V: 0.03-0.08, B: 0.001-0.005The mechanical properties in thickness (mm)T≤65Yield strength (≥Mpa): 690Tensile strength (Mpa):760-895Elongation in ≥, %: 18
The strengthening mechanisms in metals mainly include solid solution strengthening, dislocation strengthening, fine grain strengthening, and second phase (precipitation and dispersion) strengthening. Alloying elements have the most significant strengthening effect on steel in the quenched and tempered state, because it makes full use of all four strengthening mechanisms. Martensite is formed during quenching, and carbides are precipitated during tempering, resulting in a strong second phase strengthening and greatly improving toughness. Therefore, obtaining martensite and tempering it is the most economical and effective comprehensive strengthening method for S960Q plates.
The selection principle of steel plate for high-rise building is: it can not only make the structure safe and reliable, but also can save steel and reduce the cost. Different use conditions should have different quality requirements. In terms of the mechanical properties of steel such as S960Q plates, yield point, tensile strength, elongation, cold bending property, impact toughness etc. are the indicators to measure the quality of steel. In the design of steel structure, the appropriate steel should be selected according to the characteristics of the structure. The selection of steel is not only an economic problem, but also related to the safety and service life of the structure.